Notes for psychiatric assessment - mobile version

Introduction

History

Mode of referral/Presenting complaint

History of present condition

Drug history

Past psychiatric history

Past medical history

Family history

Personal history

Forensic history

Social history

Premorbid personality

Mental state examination

Appearance

Behaviour

Speech

Mood

Affect

Thought form

Thought content

Perceptions

Cognition

Insight

Physical examination

Investigations

Treatment and progress

Final diagnosis

Medication on discharge

Follow-up arrangements

Prognosis

Introduction

These notes are designed to provide guidance on organising a psychiatric assessment/presentation. Please see the full version (link below) for more discussion of the content.

The notes are laid out as a single HTML file which is designed to be viewed in a mobile device. This means that you can load it and it will display the headings at the top. You can then click on any heading to view the relevant explanation. From there, you can either scroll up and down through the text or you can use the back button on your browser to return to the headings.

You can access the document live over the internet but better is to obtain a copy and store it on your mobile device so that you can view it without a data connection. Top

History

Mode of referral / Presenting complaint

Provide a sentence or two explaining how the patient came to access services on this occasion. Include admission status. Top

History of present condition

Fairly full account of development of current episode of illness in chronological order. If there are things which will be described later in detail under Mental State Examination then only brief summary need be given here, e.g. "worsening depression with biological features", "many persecutory and grandiose delusions".

It is important that this section provides an account of the time course of the presenting problem(s). If necessary bring together information obtained from a variety of sources and reorganised into chronological order. (If there are any physical symptoms that are volunteered or discovered on systematic enquiry, an account of these should also be given here.) Also document here all attempts at treatment of the current disorder, including effectiveness and side effects. Be sure to include any psychological treatments. Also document here interventions which form part of the Care Program Approach, such as support from a Community Mental Health Nurse and day centre attendance. Top

Drug history

Medication the patient is taking or should be taking, with rough duration. Top

Past psychiatric history

Include timing, rough length and whereabouts of past admissions. Find out past treatments and response to them, in particular ECT, lithium, depot neuroleptics. Make sure to get history of any self-harm and record it even as a negative, and of violence to others. Find out about previous out-patient or general practice treatment. It is very easy to miss past and present counselling/psychotherapy (many people presenting in a crisis seem to deliberately omit mention of this) so ask about it specifically. Top

Past medical history

Significant illnesses, operations. Top

Family history

Parents' occupations, age now/at death. (Be aware of age of patient when bereaved.) Approximate quality of relationship with each other and patient. Any other notable features, e.g. serious illness. Numbers and ages of siblings with brief account of their social adjustment, relationship with patient. Presence and nature of any known psychiatric illness or alcohol abuse in any first or second degree relatives. Top

Personal history

Life history from birth until present, including geographical information. Birth, childhood. (Include milestones and "neurotic traits" if you want to.) How got on at schools: socially, academically, athletically. Age finished education and qualifications obtained. Occupational history - some account of number/nature/duration of jobs, maybe reasons for leaving, etc. Psychosexual history - orientation, first SI, number/length of longest/most recent relationship, etc. Enquire about childhood sexual abuse. Number of children, with sex, age and parentage of each. Top

Forensic history

Convictions, sentences. Also include here any history of violent behaviour which may not have resulted in a criminal conviction. Top

Social history

Where living and with whom, income, social support. Contact with children. Alcohol, tobacco, other recreational drugs.Top

Premorbid personality

Or if chronic illness then best functioning when not acutely unwell. Interests, recreations, activities. Degree of sociability. Obsessional/anxious/depressive traits. Top

Mental state examination

Appearance

Cleanliness, grooming, dress, size, apparent age, etc. Obvious physical signs such as tremor, goitre, ptosis. Top

Behaviour

Rapport. Degree of cooperation. Motility, gestures, disinhibition.Top

Speech

Rate, volume, quantity, fluency. Any accent, dysarthria, problems with language. Use of obscenities. Mention briefly gross thought disorder, neologisms, obvious dysphasia. Uninterruptible? Top

Mood

Subjective mood over last days/weeks. Variability of mood. Energy, enjoyment, interest, anhedonia? Reports being tearful? Recent and current suicidal intent. Biological features of affective disorder: appetite, weight, sleep (initial/middle/terminal insomnia), diurnal mood variation, libido, constipation. Top

Affect

Impression of mood conveyed to observer ("objectively") by facial expressions, etc. Ever smiles, cries? Appropriateness, lability.Top

Thought form

(Abnormalities of stream usually included here.) Loosening of associations, derailment, neologisms, punning, clang associations, etc. Appropriateness of answers. Subjective rate, quantity, experience of thought block. Poverty of content?Top

Thought content

Include passivity experiences and thought insertion, broadcasting, withdrawal. Delusions, over-valued ideas. Depressive cognitions consisting of low self-esteem, guilt, hopelessness. Grandiosity. Preoccupations, obsessions. Traditionally compulsive behaviours, panic attacks and anxiety-related symptoms are often described here.Top

Perceptions

Hallucinations, illusions. Describe modality and nature, taking particular care in relation to possible first-rank symptoms. Put depersonalisation here.Top

Cognition

If nothing else, apparent level of consciousness. Orientation. Concentration, attention (digit span, serial sevens). Short term memory (name and address, recent events). Further testing when indicated for: naming/comprehension difficulties, constructional apraxia, dysgraphia, left-right orientation, verbal fluency, sensory/visual inattention, perseveration, astereognosis. May include subjective estimate of approximate intelligence. Top

Insight

Patient's view of diagnosis and aetiology. Extent of compliance with treatment plans.Top

Physical examination

Findings on admission. Top

Investigations

Investigations performed and results. Top

Treatment and progress

Account of response to treatment interventions contained in a few sentences describing course of admission. Other developments during the course of admission should also be documented here. Top

Final diagnosis

All applicable diagnoses with ICD10 codes, including for concomitant physical disorders. Top

Medication on discharge

List all medications, including for physical conditions, along with doses. Top

Follow-up arrangements

Identities and roles of professionals who will be involved with aftercare, CPA status and name of care coordinator. Top

Prognosis

A sentence or two about the likely future course, often with a note about the dependence of the prognosis on the patient's compliance with treatment. Top

Link to latest mobile version: http://www.davecurtis.net/dcurtis/lectures/psychassessmobile.html

Link to web version: http://www.davecurtis.net/dcurtis/lectures/summhead.html

Link to other notes: http://www.davecurtis.net/dcurtis/lectures.html

Dave Curtis (http://www.davecurtis.net/dcurtis.html)

Copyright Dave Curtis 1995-2011. You can distribute this material freely provided my copyright remains acknowledged. Top