English-Slovak medical phrases

This phrasebook of emergency medical phrases was produced using Microsoft Translator. See http://www.davecurtis.net/phrasebook for further information.

Disclaimer: The translations are generated automatically and no guarantee is given as to their accuracy. The translations are produced from single words or short phrases so they are not always appropriate to the context. However hopefully they may be useful in emergency in order to provide a little bit of information about medical problems. Copyright Dave Curtis 2013.

Contents

Seeing a doctor

Getting to be seen
Getting treatment

Current medical problems

Current diseases
Current medication

Words to describe symptoms

Injury
Pain
Bleeding
Parts of the body

Specific complaints

General symptoms
Breathing
Heart
Digestion
Urinary system
Reproductive system
Nervous system
Mental health

Index

Seeing a doctor

Getting to be seen - Získanie byť videný

I feel unwell. - Mám pocit nevoľnosti.
I need to see a doctor. - Musím navštíviť lekára.
I need to see a nurse. - Musím vidieť sestra.
I need to go to hospital. - Musím ísť do nemocnice.
I need to be admitted to hospital. - Musím byť prijatý do nemocnice.
I want to arrange to return for health treatment in my own country. - Chcem sa vrátiť na liečenie v mojej vlastnej krajine.
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Getting treatment - Liečba

I have health insurance. - Mám zdravotné poistenie.
Here is my health insurance policy. - Tu je moje zdravotné poistenie.
I do not have health insurance. - Mať zdravotné poistenie.
Can I pay by credit card? - Môžem platiť kreditnou kartou?
Please give me a letter for my own doctor. - Dajte mi prosím list pre moje vlastné lekár.
Please tell me where I can take this prescription. - Prosím, povedzte mi, kde môžem vziať tento predpis.
Do I have to come into hospital. - Musím prísť do nemocnice.
Do I have to come back to see you again? - Musím vrátiť sa uvidíme opäť?
Please write down the instructions for the medicine. - Prosím napísať pokyny pre medicínu.
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Current medical problems

Current diseases - Aktuálne ochorenia

I have asthma. - Mám astmu.
I have chronic bronchitis. - Mám chronický zápal priedušiek.
I have heart disease. - Mám ochorenie srdca.
I have heart failure. - Mám srdcového zlyhania.
I have angina. - Mám angína.
I have epilepsy. - Mám epilepsiu.
I have cancer. - Mám rakovinu.
I have leukaemia. - Mám leukémiu.
I have lymphoma. - Mám lymfóm.
I have HIV. - Mám HIV.
I have diabetes. - Mám diabetes.
I have rheumatoid arthritis. - I s reumatoidnou artritídou.
I have sickle cell disease. - Mám kosáčiková anémia.
I have thalassaemia. - Mám thalassaemia.
I have depression. - Mám depresie.
I have schizophrenia. - Mám schizofréniu.
I have manic depression. - Mám manické depresie.
I have bipolar disorder. - Mám bipolárnou poruchou.
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Current medication - Aktuálne lieky

This is my medication. - To je môj liek.
I take these tablets once a day. - Beriem tieto tablety raz denne.
I take these tablets twice a day. - Beriem tieto tablety dvakrát denne.
It is important that I take these tablets every day. - Je dôležité, aby som tieto tablety každý deň.
I have been taking these tablets for two weeks. - Bol som pri týchto tabliet za dva týždne.
I have been taking these tablets for two years. - Bol som pri týchto tabliet za dva roky.
I need more of this medicine. - Potrebujem viac tohto lieku.
I need more of these tablets. - Potrebujem viac týchto tabliet.
I took too many of these tablets. - Vzal som si príliš veľa z týchto tabliet.
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Words to describe symptoms

Injury - Zranenia

I was injured. - Som bol zranený.
Somebody hit me. - Niekto ma udrel.
Somebody stabbed me. - Niekto mi bodol.
I was hit by a car. - Som bol zasiahnutý auta.
I was bitten by an insect. - Som bol uhryznutý hmyzom.
I was bitten by a dog. - Bol som pohrýzol pes.
I fell. - Som spadol.
I fell off a bicycle. - Som spadol z bicykla.
I fell off a motorbike. - Som spadol z motorky.
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Pain - Bolesť

I have a pain here. - Tu mám bolesti.
It hurts here. - Bolí to tu.
The pain starts here and it goes to here. - Bolesť začína tu a ide to tu.
The pain is there all the time. - Bolesť je tam pořád.
The pain comes and goes. - Bolesť prichádza a odchádza.
It hurts when I touch it. - To bolí, keď som ho dotknúť.
It is worse when I am standing up. - Je to horšie, keď ja som vstal.
It is worse when I am lying down. - Je to horšie, keď som ležať.
The pain feels like a burning pain. - Bolesť cíti ako pálenie bolesť.
The pain is a sharp pain. - Bolesti je ostrú bolesť.
The pain feels like it is squeezing. - Bolesť cíti, ako je stláčanie.
It is a crushing pain. - Je to zdrvujúcu bolesť.
The pain feels like something is pushing down on me. - Bolesť cíti ako niečo tlačí nadol na mňa.
The pain has been there for one day. - Bolesť bol tam jeden deň.
The pain has been there for two days. - Bolesť je už dva dni.
The pain has been there for one week. - Bolesť je už jeden týždeň.
The pain started suddenly. - Bolesti začal náhle.
The pain began gradually. - Bolesti začal postupne.
I have had this pain before. - Mal som túto bolesť pred.
I have never had this pain before. - Nikdy som túto bolesť pred.
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Bleeding - Krvácanie

I am bleeding. - Krvácam.
There is blood in my urine. - Tam je krv v mojich moču.
There is blood in my faeces. - Tam je krv v mojich výkaloch.
There is blood in my vomit. - Tam je krv v mojich zvracať.
I cough up blood. - Mám vykašľať krvi.
There is blood in my sputum. - Tam je krv v mojich spúta.
I had a nosebleed. - Som mal krvácanie z nosa.
I am bleeding from my anus. - Krvácam z mojej riti.
I am bleeding between my periods. - Krvácam medzi menštruácia.
My periods finished a few years ago but I am bleeding again. - Menštruácia skončil pred niekoľkými rokmi, ale zase krvácam.
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Parts of the body - Časti tela

My head. - Moja hlava.
My eye. - Moje oko.
My ear. - Moje ucho.
My mouth. - Mojich úst.
My face. - Môj tvár.
My neck. - Môj krk.
My shoulder. - Rameno.
My elbow. - Moje koleno.
My hip. - Mojom boku.
My knee. - Moje koleno.
My ankle. - Členok.
My foot. - My nohou.
My arm. - Moju ruku.
My leg. - Moja noha.
My hand. - Moju ruku.
My finger. - Môj prst.
My toe. - Môj prst.
My chest. - Mojej hrudi.
My stomach. - Môj žalúdok.
My heart. - moje srdce.
My lung. - Moje pľúca.
My throat. - Môjho krku.
My brain. - Môj mozog.
My kidney. - Moje obličky.
My liver. - Moja pečeň.
My intestine. - Moja čreva.
My bowel. - Moja čreva.
My rectum. - Môj konečník.
My anus. - Mojej riti.
My spleen. - Moja slezina.
My uterus. - Moja maternica.
My ovary. - Moje vaječníkov.
My vagina. - Mojej pošvy.
My testis. - Môj semenník.
My penis. - Môj penis.
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Specific complaints

General symptoms - Všeobecné príznaky

I feel ill. - Cítim sa zle.
I have a fever. - Mám horúčku.
I have been sweating a lot. - Som už bol spotený veľa.
I feel cold. - Cítim chladné.
I have been shaking. - Som sa triasla.
I feel tired. - Cítim sa unavená.
I feel faint. - Cítim slabý.
I feel dizzy. - Mám pocit závrate.
I had a fit. - Mal som fit.
I fainted. - Som omdlel.
I was unconscious. - Bol som v bezvedomí.
I fell over. - Som spadol.
I had a fit and I was shaking. - Mal som fit a som sa triasla.
I had a fit and I urinated. - Mal som fit a som močil.
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Breathing - Dýchanie

I have difficulty breathing. - Mám problémy s dýchaním.
It feels like I can't breathe. - Pripadá mi to ako nemôžem dýchať.
I was wheezing when I was trying to breathe. - Bol som piskot, keď som sa snažil dýchať.
I have a cough. - Mám kašeľ.
I have been coughing a lot. - Ja som bol kašeľ veľa.
I have been coughing at night. - Bol som kašeľ, v noci.
I wake up out of breath at night. - Môžem prebudiť bez dychu v noci.
I am coughing up sputum which is yellow. - Ja som vykašliavanie spúta, ktorá je žltá.
I am coughing up sputum which is white. - Ja som vykašliavanie hlienu, ktorý je biely.
I am coughing up sputum which is green. - Ja som vykašliavanie hlienu, ktorý je zelený.
I am coughing up sputum with blood in it. - Ja som vykašliavanie hlien s krvou v ňom.
contents index

Heart - Srdce

My heart beats fast. - Moje srdce bije rýchlo.
My heart beats slowly. - Moje srdce bije pomaly.
My heart was beating hard. - Moje srdce bije tvrdo.
My heartbeat was irregular. - Moje srdce bolo nepravidelné.
When I exercise I get a pain in the middle of my chest. - Keď som cvičenie si bolesť v mojej hrudi.
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Digestion - Trávenie

I have stomach ache. - Mám žalúdok bolieť.
I feel sick. - Cítim sa chorý.
I have been sick. - Bol som chorý.
I vomited. - I zvracel.
I have diarrhoea. - Mám hnačky.
I have diarrhoea every two hours. - Mám hnačky každé dve hodiny.
I have diarrhoea with blood in it. - Mám hnačky s krvou v ňom.
I am not eating properly. - Nie som jesť správne.
I do not have an appetite. - Nemám chuť k jedlu.
I have lost weight. - Som stratil na váhe.
I have constipation. - Mám zápchu.
I cannot defecate. - Som nedá vyprázdniť.
I only defecate every three days. - Len som vyprázdnil každé tri dni.
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Urinary system - Močový systém

I urinate every two hours. - Som močiť každé dve hodiny.
I have not urinated for many hours. - Môžem mať nie močil na mnoho hodín.
I have not urinated since yesterday. - Ja som nie močil od včerajška.
When I urinate it hurts. - Keď som močiť to bolí.
It stings when I urinate. - Štípe to keď som močiť.
There is blood in my urine. - Tam je krv v mojich moču.
My urine looks cloudy. - Môj moč vyzerá jasno.
My urine smells bad. - Môj moč smrdí.
contents index

Reproductive system - Reprodukčný systém

I have heavy periods. - Mám ťažké obdobie.
My periods are not regular. - Menštruácia nie sú pravidelné.
I have bleeding between my periods. - Mám krvácanie medzi menštruácia.
My periods finished years ago but now I am bleeding again. - Menštruácia skončil pred rokmi, ale teraz som krvácanie znova.
I might be pregnant. - Mohol by som byť tehotná.
It is not possible that I am pregnant. - Nie je možné, že som tehotná.
I last had sex two days ago. - Naposledy mali sex dva dni.
I have not had sex for a long time. - Dlhú dobu som nemal sex.
I have a discharge from my vagina. - Mám výtok z mojej pošvy.
I have a discharge from my urethra. - Mám výtok z mojej močovej trubice.
I have a discharge from my penis. - Mám výtok z môjho penisu.
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Nervous system - Nervový systém

I feel tingling in my hands. - Cítim, že brnenie v mojich rukách.
I feel tingling in my feet. - Cítim, že brnenie v nohách.
My arm is weak. - Moja ruka je slabá.
My leg is weak. - Moja noha je slabý.
I cannot see properly. - Nezobrazuje správne.
I cannot see properly with one eye. - Nemôžete vidieť správne s jedným okom.
I have difficulty speaking. - Mám problémy s rozprávaním.
I cannot read. - Nemôžem prečítať.
I cannot feel things properly with my hand. - Nemôžem cítiť veci správne s mojou rukou.
I cannot feel things properly on my arm. - Nemôžem cítiť veci správne na ruku.
I cannot feel things properly on my face. - Nemôžem cítiť veci správne na mojej tvári.
I cannot feel things properly on my leg. - Nemôžem cítiť veci správne na mojej nohe.
My hand shakes. - Moja ruka trasie.
My leg shakes. - Moja noha trasie.
I feel unsteady on my feet. - Cítim neisto na mojej nohy.
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Mental health - Duševné zdravie

I feel very frightened. - Cítim sa veľmi vydesená.
I feel very depressed. - Cítim sa veľmi depresívne.
I feel very sad. - Je mi veľmi smutno.
I want to kill myself. - Chcem sa zabiť seba.
I am thinking of killing myself. - Premýšľam o zabíjaní sám.
I can hear voices. - Počujem hlasy.
I can hear people talking about me. - Počujem ľudí hovoriť o mne.
People are watching me. - Ľudia sú díval sa na mňa.
People are following me. - Ľudia sa po mne.
People are trying to kill me. - Ľudia sa ma snaží zabiť.
I keep forgetting things. - Zabúdam veci.
I don't know where I am. - Neviem, kde som ja.
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Index

a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z

Contents

index

a
a -
Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Current medication, Injury, Pain, Bleeding, General symptoms, Breathing, Heart, Reproductive system
about - Mental health
ache - Digestion
admitted - Getting to be seen
again - Getting treatment, Bleeding, Reproductive system
ago - Bleeding, Reproductive system
all - Pain
am - Pain, Bleeding, Breathing, Digestion, Reproductive system, Mental health
an - Injury, Digestion
and - Pain, General symptoms
angina - Current diseases
ankle - Parts of the body
anus - Bleeding, Parts of the body
appetite - Digestion
are - Reproductive system, Mental health
arm - Parts of the body, Nervous system
arrange - Getting to be seen
arthritis - Current diseases
asthma - Current diseases
at - Breathing
index

b
back -
Getting treatment
bad - Urinary system
be - Getting to be seen, Reproductive system
beating - Heart
beats - Heart
been - Current medication, Pain, General symptoms, Breathing, Digestion
before - Pain
began - Pain
between - Bleeding, Reproductive system
bicycle - Injury
bipolar - Current diseases
bitten - Injury
bleeding - Bleeding, Reproductive system
blood - Bleeding, Breathing, Digestion, Urinary system
body - Parts of the body
bowel - Parts of the body
brain - Parts of the body
breath - Breathing
breathe - Breathing
breathing - Breathing
bronchitis - Current diseases
burning - Pain
but - Bleeding, Reproductive system
by - Getting treatment, Injury
index

c
can -
Getting treatment, Mental health
can't - Breathing
cancer - Current diseases
cannot - Digestion, Nervous system
car - Injury
card - Getting treatment
cell - Current diseases
chest - Parts of the body, Heart
chronic - Current diseases
cloudy - Urinary system
cold - General symptoms
come - Getting treatment
comes - Pain
constipation - Digestion
cough - Bleeding, Breathing
coughing - Breathing
country - Getting to be seen
credit - Getting treatment
crushing - Pain
current - Current diseases, Current medication
index

d
day -
Current medication, Pain
days - Pain, Digestion, Reproductive system
defecate - Digestion
depressed - Mental health
depression - Current diseases
diabetes - Current diseases
diarrhoea - Digestion
difficulty - Breathing, Nervous system
digestion - Digestion
discharge - Reproductive system
disease - Current diseases
diseases - Current diseases
disorder - Current diseases
dizzy - General symptoms
do - Getting treatment, Digestion
doctor - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
dog - Injury
don't - Mental health
down - Getting treatment, Pain
index

e
ear -
Parts of the body
eating - Digestion
elbow - Parts of the body
epilepsy - Current diseases
every - Current medication, Digestion, Urinary system
exercise - Heart
eye - Parts of the body, Nervous system
index

f
face -
Parts of the body, Nervous system
faeces - Bleeding
failure - Current diseases
faint - General symptoms
fainted - General symptoms
fast - Heart
feel - Getting to be seen, General symptoms, Digestion, Nervous system, Mental health
feels - Pain, Breathing
feet - Nervous system
fell - Injury, General symptoms
fever - General symptoms
few - Bleeding
finger - Parts of the body
finished - Bleeding, Reproductive system
fit - General symptoms
following - Mental health
foot - Parts of the body
for - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Current medication, Pain, Urinary system, Reproductive system
forgetting - Mental health
frightened - Mental health
from - Bleeding, Reproductive system
index

g
general -
General symptoms
get - Heart
getting - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
give - Getting treatment
go - Getting to be seen
goes - Pain
gradually - Pain
green - Breathing
index

h
had -
Pain, Bleeding, General symptoms, Reproductive system
hand - Parts of the body, Nervous system
hands - Nervous system
hard - Heart
has - Pain
have - Getting treatment, Current diseases, Current medication, Pain, General symptoms, Breathing, Digestion, Urinary system, Reproductive system, Nervous system
head - Parts of the body
health - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Mental health
hear - Mental health
heart - Current diseases, Parts of the body, Heart
heartbeat - Heart
heavy - Reproductive system
here - Getting treatment, Pain
hip - Parts of the body
hit - Injury
hiv - Current diseases
hospital - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
hours - Digestion, Urinary system
hurts - Pain, Urinary system
index

i
i -
Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Current diseases, Current medication, Injury, Pain, Bleeding, General symptoms, Breathing, Heart
ill - General symptoms
important - Current medication
in - Getting to be seen, Bleeding, Breathing, Heart, Digestion, Urinary system, Nervous system
injured - Injury
injury - Injury
insect - Injury
instructions - Getting treatment
insurance - Getting treatment
intestine - Parts of the body
into - Getting treatment
irregular - Heart
is - Getting treatment, Current medication, Pain, Bleeding, Breathing, Urinary system, Reproductive system, Nervous system
it - Current medication, Pain, Breathing, Digestion, Urinary system, Reproductive system
index

j
index

k
keep -
Mental health
kidney - Parts of the body
kill - Mental health
killing - Mental health
knee - Parts of the body
know - Mental health
index

l
last -
Reproductive system
leg - Parts of the body, Nervous system
letter - Getting treatment
leukaemia - Current diseases
like - Pain, Breathing
liver - Parts of the body
long - Reproductive system
looks - Urinary system
lost - Digestion
lot - General symptoms, Breathing
lung - Parts of the body
lying - Pain
lymphoma - Current diseases
index

m
manic -
Current diseases
many - Current medication, Urinary system
me - Getting treatment, Injury, Pain, Mental health
medication - Current medication
medicine - Getting treatment, Current medication
mental - Mental health
middle - Heart
might - Reproductive system
more - Current medication
motorbike - Injury
mouth - Parts of the body
my - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Current medication, Bleeding, Parts of the body, Heart, Urinary system, Reproductive system, Nervous system
myself - Mental health
index

n
neck -
Parts of the body
need - Getting to be seen, Current medication
nervous - Nervous system
never - Pain
night - Breathing
nosebleed - Bleeding
not - Getting treatment, Digestion, Urinary system, Reproductive system
now - Reproductive system
nurse - Getting to be seen
index

o
of -
Current medication, Parts of the body, Breathing, Heart, Mental health
off - Injury
on - Pain, Nervous system
once - Current medication
one - Pain, Nervous system
only - Digestion
out - Breathing
ovary - Parts of the body
over - General symptoms
own - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
index

p
pain -
Pain, Heart
parts - Parts of the body
pay - Getting treatment
penis - Parts of the body, Reproductive system
people - Mental health
periods - Bleeding, Reproductive system
please - Getting treatment
policy - Getting treatment
possible - Reproductive system
pregnant - Reproductive system
prescription - Getting treatment
properly - Digestion, Nervous system
pushing - Pain
index

q
index

r
read -
Nervous system
rectum - Parts of the body
regular - Reproductive system
reproductive - Reproductive system
return - Getting to be seen
rheumatoid - Current diseases
index

s
sad -
Mental health
schizophrenia - Current diseases
see - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Nervous system
seen - Getting to be seen
sex - Reproductive system
shakes - Nervous system
shaking - General symptoms
sharp - Pain
shoulder - Parts of the body
sick - Digestion
sickle - Current diseases
since - Urinary system
slowly - Heart
smells - Urinary system
somebody - Injury
something - Pain
speaking - Nervous system
spleen - Parts of the body
sputum - Bleeding, Breathing
squeezing - Pain
stabbed - Injury
standing - Pain
started - Pain
starts - Pain
stings - Urinary system
stomach - Parts of the body, Digestion
suddenly - Pain
sweating - General symptoms
symptoms - General symptoms
system - Urinary system, Reproductive system, Nervous system
index

t
tablets -
Current medication
take - Getting treatment, Current medication
taking - Current medication
talking - Mental health
tell - Getting treatment
testis - Parts of the body
thalassaemia - Current diseases
that - Current medication, Reproductive system
the - Getting treatment, Pain, Parts of the body, Heart
there - Pain, Bleeding, Urinary system
these - Current medication
things - Nervous system, Mental health
thinking - Mental health
this - Getting treatment, Current medication, Pain
three - Digestion
throat - Parts of the body
time - Pain, Reproductive system
tingling - Nervous system
tired - General symptoms
to - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Pain, Breathing, Mental health
toe - Parts of the body
too - Current medication
took - Current medication
touch - Pain
treatment - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
trying - Breathing, Mental health
twice - Current medication
two - Current medication, Pain, Digestion, Urinary system, Reproductive system
index

u
unconscious -
General symptoms
unsteady - Nervous system
unwell - Getting to be seen
up - Pain, Bleeding, Breathing
urethra - Reproductive system
urinary - Urinary system
urinate - Urinary system
urinated - General symptoms, Urinary system
urine - Bleeding, Urinary system
uterus - Parts of the body
index

v
vagina -
Parts of the body, Reproductive system
very - Mental health
voices - Mental health
vomit - Bleeding
vomited - Digestion
index

w
wake -
Breathing
want - Getting to be seen, Mental health
was - Injury, General symptoms, Breathing, Heart
watching - Mental health
weak - Nervous system
week - Pain
weeks - Current medication
weight - Digestion
wheezing - Breathing
when - Pain, Breathing, Heart, Urinary system
where - Getting treatment, Mental health
which - Breathing
white - Breathing
with - Breathing, Digestion, Nervous system
worse - Pain
write - Getting treatment
index

x
index

y
years -
Current medication, Bleeding, Reproductive system
yellow - Breathing
yesterday - Urinary system
you - Getting treatment
index