English-Finnish medical phrases
This phrasebook of emergency medical phrases was produced using Microsoft Translator.
See http://www.davecurtis.net/phrasebook for further information.
Disclaimer: The translations are generated automatically and no guarantee is given as to their accuracy.
The translations are produced from single words or short phrases so they are not always appropriate
to the context. However hopefully they may be useful in emergency in order to provide a little bit of information about medical problems.
Copyright Dave Curtis 2013.
Contents
Seeing a doctor
Getting to be seen
Getting treatment
Current medical problems
Current diseases
Current medication
Words to describe symptoms
Injury
Pain
Bleeding
Parts of the body
Specific complaints
General symptoms
Breathing
Heart
Digestion
Urinary system
Reproductive system
Nervous system
Mental health
Index
Seeing a doctor
Getting to be seen - Saada nähtäväksi
I feel unwell. - Mielestäni sairas.
I need to see a doctor. - Minun täytyy nähdä lääkäri.
I need to see a nurse. - Minun täytyy nähdä sairaanhoitaja.
I need to go to hospital. - Minun täytyy mennä sairaalaan.
I need to be admitted to hospital. - Tarvitsen sairaalaan.
I want to arrange to return for health treatment in my own country. - Haluan järjestää palata terveydenhoitoa omassa maassani.
contents index
Getting treatment - Saada hoitoa
I have health insurance. - Olen sairausvakuutus.
Here is my health insurance policy. - Tässä on minun sairausvakuutus.
I do not have health insurance. - Minulla ei ole sairausvakuutusta.
Can I pay by credit card? - Voinko maksaa luottokortilla?
Please give me a letter for my own doctor. - Antakaa minulle kirje oma Lääkärini.
Please tell me where I can take this prescription. - Kerro minulle, jossa voin ottaa tätä reseptiä.
Do I have to come into hospital. - Onko tullut sairaalaan.
Do I have to come back to see you again? - Onko palata nähdä taas?
Please write down the instructions for the medicine. - Kirjoita ohjeet lääke.
contents index
Current medical problems
Current diseases - Nykyiset sairaudet
I have asthma. - Minulla on astma.
I have chronic bronchitis. - Minulla on krooninen keuhkoputkentulehdus.
I have heart disease. - Minulla on sydänsairaus.
I have heart failure. - Minulla on sydämen vajaatoiminta.
I have angina. - Olen angina.
I have epilepsy. - Minulla on epilepsia.
I have cancer. - Minulla on syöpä.
I have leukaemia. - Minulla on leukemia.
I have lymphoma. - Minulla on lymfooma.
I have HIV. - Minulla on HIV.
I have diabetes. - Minulla on diabetes.
I have rheumatoid arthritis. - Minulla on nivelreuma.
I have sickle cell disease. - Minulla on sirppisoluanemia.
I have thalassaemia. - Olen thalassaemia.
I have depression. - Minulla on masennus.
I have schizophrenia. - Minulla on skitsofrenia.
I have manic depression. - Minulla on maanisdepressiivisyydeksi.
I have bipolar disorder. - Minulla on kaksisuuntainen mielialahäiriö.
contents index
Current medication - Nykyinen lääkitys
This is my medication. - Tämä on minun lääkitys.
I take these tablets once a day. - Otan nämä tablettia kerran päivässä.
I take these tablets twice a day. - Otan nämä tablettia kahdesti päivässä.
It is important that I take these tablets every day. - On tärkeää, että otan nämä Tabletit joka päivä.
I have been taking these tablets for two weeks. - Olen ottanut nämä Tabletit kaksi viikkoa.
I have been taking these tablets for two years. - Olen ottanut nämä Tabletit kaksi vuotta.
I need more of this medicine. - Tarvitsen lisää tätä lääkettä.
I need more of these tablets. - Tarvitsen lisää näitä tabletteja.
I took too many of these tablets. - Otin liikaa näitä tabletteja.
contents index
Words to describe symptoms
Injury - Vahingon
I was injured. - Olin loukkaantunut.
Somebody hit me. - Joku löi minua.
Somebody stabbed me. - Joku puukotti minua.
I was hit by a car. - Törmäsi autolla.
I was bitten by an insect. - Oli purrut hyönteinen.
I was bitten by a dog. - Oli purrut koira.
I fell. - Kaaduin.
I fell off a bicycle. - Putosin polkupyörän.
I fell off a motorbike. - Putosin moottoripyörän.
contents index
Pain - Kipu
I have a pain here. - Minulla on kipua tässä.
It hurts here. - Se sattuu täällä.
The pain starts here and it goes to here. - Kipu alkaa tästä, ja se menee täällä.
The pain is there all the time. - Kipu on siellä koko ajan.
The pain comes and goes. - Kipu tulee ja menee.
It hurts when I touch it. - Se sattuu, kun koske siihen.
It is worse when I am standing up. - Se on pahempi, kun olen seisomaan.
It is worse when I am lying down. - Se on pahempi, kun olen makuulla.
The pain feels like a burning pain. - Kipu tuntuu polttava kipu.
The pain is a sharp pain. - Kipu on terävä kipu.
The pain feels like it is squeezing. - Kipu tuntuu se on puristamalla.
It is a crushing pain. - Se on murskaus kipu.
The pain feels like something is pushing down on me. - Kipu tuntuu jotain painamalla alaspäin minua.
The pain has been there for one day. - Kipu on siellä yhden päivän.
The pain has been there for two days. - Kipu on siellä kaksi päivää.
The pain has been there for one week. - Kipu on siellä viikon.
The pain started suddenly. - Kipu alkoi yhtäkkiä.
The pain began gradually. - Kipu alkoi vähitellen.
I have had this pain before. - Minulla on ollut tätä kipua ennen.
I have never had this pain before. - En ole koskaan ollut tätä kipua ennen.
contents index
Bleeding - Verenvuoto
I am bleeding. - Olen verenvuoto.
There is blood in my urine. - Minun virtsa on verta.
There is blood in my faeces. - Minun ulosteessa on verta.
There is blood in my vomit. - Ei verta minun oksentaa.
I cough up blood. - Olen yskä jopa verta.
There is blood in my sputum. - Minun yskös on verta.
I had a nosebleed. - Minulla oli nenäverenvuoto.
I am bleeding from my anus. - Olen verenvuoto minun peräaukon.
I am bleeding between my periods. - Minä olen Välivuotojen minun.
My periods finished a few years ago but I am bleeding again. - Minun aikana valmiiksi muutama vuosi sitten, mutta verenvuoto jälleen.
contents index
Parts of the body - Ruumiinosat
My head. - Pääni.
My eye. - Minun silmään.
My ear. - Minun korvaan.
My mouth. - Suuni.
My face. - Kasvoni.
My neck. - Kaulaani.
My shoulder. - Olkapääni.
My elbow. - Minun kyynärpää.
My hip. - Minun hip.
My knee. - Polveni.
My ankle. - Minun nilkka.
My foot. - Minun jalka.
My arm. - Käteni.
My leg. - Jalkani.
My hand. - Käteni.
My finger. - Minun sormi.
My toe. - Varpaani.
My chest. - Rintaani.
My stomach. - Minun vatsaan.
My heart. - Sydämeni.
My lung. - Lung.
My throat. - Kurkkuun.
My brain. - Aivoni.
My kidney. - Munuaisten.
My liver. - Oma maksa.
My intestine. - Minun suolistossa.
My bowel. - Suolen.
My rectum. - Minun peräsuoli.
My anus. - Minun peräaukon.
My spleen. - Minun perna.
My uterus. - Minun kohtuun.
My ovary. - Minun munasarja.
My vagina. - Minun emättimen.
My testis. - Kives.
My penis. - Penikseni.
contents index
Specific complaints
General symptoms - Yleisoireita
I feel ill. - Mielestäni huonosti.
I have a fever. - Minulla on kuumetta.
I have been sweating a lot. - On ollut hikoilua paljon.
I feel cold. - Palella.
I have been shaking. - Olen ravistamalla.
I feel tired. - Väsyttää.
I feel faint. - Heikottaa.
I feel dizzy. - Minua huimaa.
I had a fit. - Olin kunnossa.
I fainted. - Pyörtyi.
I was unconscious. - Olin tajuttomana.
I fell over. - Olen kaatui.
I had a fit and I was shaking. - Minulla oli kunnossa ja minä tärisi.
I had a fit and I urinated. - Olin kunnossa, ja i-kirjain virtsasi.
contents index
Breathing - Hengitys
I have difficulty breathing. - Minun on vaikea hengittää.
It feels like I can't breathe. - Tuntuu, että voi hengittää.
I was wheezing when I was trying to breathe. - Oli hengityksen vinkuminen, kun yritin hengittää.
I have a cough. - Minulla on yskä.
I have been coughing a lot. - On ollut yskä paljon.
I have been coughing at night. - Ovat yskä yöllä.
I wake up out of breath at night. - Herään hengästynyt yöllä.
I am coughing up sputum which is yellow. - Olen yskiminen yskös, joka on keltainen.
I am coughing up sputum which is white. - Olen yskiminen yskös, joka on valkoinen.
I am coughing up sputum which is green. - Olen yskiminen yskös, joka on vihreä.
I am coughing up sputum with blood in it. - Olen yskiminen yskös kanssa verta se.
contents index
Heart - Sydän
My heart beats fast. - Minun sydän lyö nopeasti.
My heart beats slowly. - Sydämeni lyö hitaasti.
My heart was beating hard. - Sydämeni sykki kovasti.
My heartbeat was irregular. - Syke on epäsäännöllinen.
When I exercise I get a pain in the middle of my chest. - Olen käyttäessään saan kipua keskellä rintaani.
contents index
Digestion - Ruoansulatus
I have stomach ache. - Olen vatsa kipeäksi.
I feel sick. - Mielestäni sairas.
I have been sick. - Olen ollut sairaana.
I vomited. - Olen oksentanut.
I have diarrhoea. - Minulla on ripuli.
I have diarrhoea every two hours. - Minulla ripuli kahden tunnin välein.
I have diarrhoea with blood in it. - Se on ripuli veren.
I am not eating properly. - Olin ei syö kunnolla.
I do not have an appetite. - Minulla ei ole ruokahalua.
I have lost weight. - Olen laihtunut.
I have constipation. - Minulla on ummetus.
I cannot defecate. - Ei ulostaa.
I only defecate every three days. - Vain ulostaa joka kolmas päivä.
contents index
Urinary system - Virtsa-elimistö
I urinate every two hours. - Virtsata kahden tunnin välein.
I have not urinated for many hours. - En ole virtsasi monta tuntia.
I have not urinated since yesterday. - En ole virtsasi eilisestä.
When I urinate it hurts. - Kun virtsata se sattuu.
It stings when I urinate. - Se pistot, kun virtsata.
There is blood in my urine. - Minun virtsa on verta.
My urine looks cloudy. - Minun virtsa näyttää pilvinen.
My urine smells bad. - Minun virtsa haisee.
contents index
Reproductive system - Lisääntymis-järjestelmä
I have heavy periods. - Minulla on raskaita aikoja.
My periods are not regular. - Minun aikana eivät säännöllisesti.
I have bleeding between my periods. - Olen minun Välivuotojen.
My periods finished years ago but now I am bleeding again. - Minun aikana valmis vuotta sitten, mutta nyt olen verenvuoto jälleen.
I might be pregnant. - Saatan olla raskaana.
It is not possible that I am pregnant. - Ei ole mahdollista, että olen raskaana.
I last had sex two days ago. - Viimeksi ollut seksuaalisessa kanssakäymisessä kaksi päivää sitten.
I have not had sex for a long time. - En ole ollut seksiä jo pitkään.
I have a discharge from my vagina. - Minulla on vastuuvapauden minun emättimen.
I have a discharge from my urethra. - Minulla on vastuuvapauden minun virtsaputken.
I have a discharge from my penis. - Minulla on vastuuvapauden minun penis.
contents index
Nervous system - Hermoston
I feel tingling in my hands. - Tunnen pistelyä käsissäni.
I feel tingling in my feet. - Tunnen pistelyä jalkani.
My arm is weak. - Käteni on heikko.
My leg is weak. - Jalkani on heikko.
I cannot see properly. - En näe kunnolla.
I cannot see properly with one eye. - En näe oikein yksi silmä.
I have difficulty speaking. - Minulla on vaikeuksia puhua.
I cannot read. - Ei voi lukea.
I cannot feel things properly with my hand. - Voi tuntea asioita oikein kädelläni.
I cannot feel things properly on my arm. - Voi tuntea asioita oikein kainalooni.
I cannot feel things properly on my face. - Voi tuntea asioita oikein naamaani.
I cannot feel things properly on my leg. - Voi tuntea asioita oikein minun jalka.
My hand shakes. - Käsi tärisee.
My leg shakes. - Jalkani tärisee.
I feel unsteady on my feet. - Tunnen epävakaa jalkani.
contents index
Mental health - Mielenterveys
I feel very frightened. - Tunnen hyvin peloissaan.
I feel very depressed. - Olen hyvin masentunut.
I feel very sad. - Olen hyvin surullinen.
I want to kill myself. - Haluan tappaa itseni.
I am thinking of killing myself. - Olen ajatellut tappaa itseni.
I can hear voices. - Kuulen ääniä.
I can hear people talking about me. - Olen kuullut puhuttavan minulle.
People are watching me. - Ihmisiä katsomassa minua.
People are following me. - Ihmiset ovat seuraavat minua.
People are trying to kill me. - Ihmiset yrittävät tappaa minut.
I keep forgetting things. - Pidä unohtaa asioita.
I don't know where I am. - En tiedä, missä olen.
contents index
Index
a,
b,
c,
d,
e,
f,
g,
h,
i,
j,
k,
l,
m,
n,
o,
p,
q,
r,
s,
t,
u,
v,
w,
x,
y,
z
Contents
index
a
a - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Current medication, Injury, Pain, Bleeding, General symptoms, Breathing, Heart, Reproductive system
about - Mental health
ache - Digestion
admitted - Getting to be seen
again - Getting treatment, Bleeding, Reproductive system
ago - Bleeding, Reproductive system
all - Pain
am - Pain, Bleeding, Breathing, Digestion, Reproductive system, Mental health
an - Injury, Digestion
and - Pain, General symptoms
angina - Current diseases
ankle - Parts of the body
anus - Bleeding, Parts of the body
appetite - Digestion
are - Reproductive system, Mental health
arm - Parts of the body, Nervous system
arrange - Getting to be seen
arthritis - Current diseases
asthma - Current diseases
at - Breathing
index
b
back - Getting treatment
bad - Urinary system
be - Getting to be seen, Reproductive system
beating - Heart
beats - Heart
been - Current medication, Pain, General symptoms, Breathing, Digestion
before - Pain
began - Pain
between - Bleeding, Reproductive system
bicycle - Injury
bipolar - Current diseases
bitten - Injury
bleeding - Bleeding, Reproductive system
blood - Bleeding, Breathing, Digestion, Urinary system
body - Parts of the body
bowel - Parts of the body
brain - Parts of the body
breath - Breathing
breathe - Breathing
breathing - Breathing
bronchitis - Current diseases
burning - Pain
but - Bleeding, Reproductive system
by - Getting treatment, Injury
index
c
can - Getting treatment, Mental health
can't - Breathing
cancer - Current diseases
cannot - Digestion, Nervous system
car - Injury
card - Getting treatment
cell - Current diseases
chest - Parts of the body, Heart
chronic - Current diseases
cloudy - Urinary system
cold - General symptoms
come - Getting treatment
comes - Pain
constipation - Digestion
cough - Bleeding, Breathing
coughing - Breathing
country - Getting to be seen
credit - Getting treatment
crushing - Pain
current - Current diseases, Current medication
index
d
day - Current medication, Pain
days - Pain, Digestion, Reproductive system
defecate - Digestion
depressed - Mental health
depression - Current diseases
diabetes - Current diseases
diarrhoea - Digestion
difficulty - Breathing, Nervous system
digestion - Digestion
discharge - Reproductive system
disease - Current diseases
diseases - Current diseases
disorder - Current diseases
dizzy - General symptoms
do - Getting treatment, Digestion
doctor - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
dog - Injury
don't - Mental health
down - Getting treatment, Pain
index
e
ear - Parts of the body
eating - Digestion
elbow - Parts of the body
epilepsy - Current diseases
every - Current medication, Digestion, Urinary system
exercise - Heart
eye - Parts of the body, Nervous system
index
f
face - Parts of the body, Nervous system
faeces - Bleeding
failure - Current diseases
faint - General symptoms
fainted - General symptoms
fast - Heart
feel - Getting to be seen, General symptoms, Digestion, Nervous system, Mental health
feels - Pain, Breathing
feet - Nervous system
fell - Injury, General symptoms
fever - General symptoms
few - Bleeding
finger - Parts of the body
finished - Bleeding, Reproductive system
fit - General symptoms
following - Mental health
foot - Parts of the body
for - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Current medication, Pain, Urinary system, Reproductive system
forgetting - Mental health
frightened - Mental health
from - Bleeding, Reproductive system
index
g
general - General symptoms
get - Heart
getting - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
give - Getting treatment
go - Getting to be seen
goes - Pain
gradually - Pain
green - Breathing
index
h
had - Pain, Bleeding, General symptoms, Reproductive system
hand - Parts of the body, Nervous system
hands - Nervous system
hard - Heart
has - Pain
have - Getting treatment, Current diseases, Current medication, Pain, General symptoms, Breathing, Digestion, Urinary system, Reproductive system, Nervous system
head - Parts of the body
health - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Mental health
hear - Mental health
heart - Current diseases, Parts of the body, Heart
heartbeat - Heart
heavy - Reproductive system
here - Getting treatment, Pain
hip - Parts of the body
hit - Injury
hiv - Current diseases
hospital - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
hours - Digestion, Urinary system
hurts - Pain, Urinary system
index
i
i - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Current diseases, Current medication, Injury, Pain, Bleeding, General symptoms, Breathing, Heart
ill - General symptoms
important - Current medication
in - Getting to be seen, Bleeding, Breathing, Heart, Digestion, Urinary system, Nervous system
injured - Injury
injury - Injury
insect - Injury
instructions - Getting treatment
insurance - Getting treatment
intestine - Parts of the body
into - Getting treatment
irregular - Heart
is - Getting treatment, Current medication, Pain, Bleeding, Breathing, Urinary system, Reproductive system, Nervous system
it - Current medication, Pain, Breathing, Digestion, Urinary system, Reproductive system
index
j
index
k
keep - Mental health
kidney - Parts of the body
kill - Mental health
killing - Mental health
knee - Parts of the body
know - Mental health
index
l
last - Reproductive system
leg - Parts of the body, Nervous system
letter - Getting treatment
leukaemia - Current diseases
like - Pain, Breathing
liver - Parts of the body
long - Reproductive system
looks - Urinary system
lost - Digestion
lot - General symptoms, Breathing
lung - Parts of the body
lying - Pain
lymphoma - Current diseases
index
m
manic - Current diseases
many - Current medication, Urinary system
me - Getting treatment, Injury, Pain, Mental health
medication - Current medication
medicine - Getting treatment, Current medication
mental - Mental health
middle - Heart
might - Reproductive system
more - Current medication
motorbike - Injury
mouth - Parts of the body
my - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Current medication, Bleeding, Parts of the body, Heart, Urinary system, Reproductive system, Nervous system
myself - Mental health
index
n
neck - Parts of the body
need - Getting to be seen, Current medication
nervous - Nervous system
never - Pain
night - Breathing
nosebleed - Bleeding
not - Getting treatment, Digestion, Urinary system, Reproductive system
now - Reproductive system
nurse - Getting to be seen
index
o
of - Current medication, Parts of the body, Breathing, Heart, Mental health
off - Injury
on - Pain, Nervous system
once - Current medication
one - Pain, Nervous system
only - Digestion
out - Breathing
ovary - Parts of the body
over - General symptoms
own - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
index
p
pain - Pain, Heart
parts - Parts of the body
pay - Getting treatment
penis - Parts of the body, Reproductive system
people - Mental health
periods - Bleeding, Reproductive system
please - Getting treatment
policy - Getting treatment
possible - Reproductive system
pregnant - Reproductive system
prescription - Getting treatment
properly - Digestion, Nervous system
pushing - Pain
index
q
index
r
read - Nervous system
rectum - Parts of the body
regular - Reproductive system
reproductive - Reproductive system
return - Getting to be seen
rheumatoid - Current diseases
index
s
sad - Mental health
schizophrenia - Current diseases
see - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Nervous system
seen - Getting to be seen
sex - Reproductive system
shakes - Nervous system
shaking - General symptoms
sharp - Pain
shoulder - Parts of the body
sick - Digestion
sickle - Current diseases
since - Urinary system
slowly - Heart
smells - Urinary system
somebody - Injury
something - Pain
speaking - Nervous system
spleen - Parts of the body
sputum - Bleeding, Breathing
squeezing - Pain
stabbed - Injury
standing - Pain
started - Pain
starts - Pain
stings - Urinary system
stomach - Parts of the body, Digestion
suddenly - Pain
sweating - General symptoms
symptoms - General symptoms
system - Urinary system, Reproductive system, Nervous system
index
t
tablets - Current medication
take - Getting treatment, Current medication
taking - Current medication
talking - Mental health
tell - Getting treatment
testis - Parts of the body
thalassaemia - Current diseases
that - Current medication, Reproductive system
the - Getting treatment, Pain, Parts of the body, Heart
there - Pain, Bleeding, Urinary system
these - Current medication
things - Nervous system, Mental health
thinking - Mental health
this - Getting treatment, Current medication, Pain
three - Digestion
throat - Parts of the body
time - Pain, Reproductive system
tingling - Nervous system
tired - General symptoms
to - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment, Pain, Breathing, Mental health
toe - Parts of the body
too - Current medication
took - Current medication
touch - Pain
treatment - Getting to be seen, Getting treatment
trying - Breathing, Mental health
twice - Current medication
two - Current medication, Pain, Digestion, Urinary system, Reproductive system
index
u
unconscious - General symptoms
unsteady - Nervous system
unwell - Getting to be seen
up - Pain, Bleeding, Breathing
urethra - Reproductive system
urinary - Urinary system
urinate - Urinary system
urinated - General symptoms, Urinary system
urine - Bleeding, Urinary system
uterus - Parts of the body
index
v
vagina - Parts of the body, Reproductive system
very - Mental health
voices - Mental health
vomit - Bleeding
vomited - Digestion
index
w
wake - Breathing
want - Getting to be seen, Mental health
was - Injury, General symptoms, Breathing, Heart
watching - Mental health
weak - Nervous system
week - Pain
weeks - Current medication
weight - Digestion
wheezing - Breathing
when - Pain, Breathing, Heart, Urinary system
where - Getting treatment, Mental health
which - Breathing
white - Breathing
with - Breathing, Digestion, Nervous system
worse - Pain
write - Getting treatment
index
x
index
y
years - Current medication, Bleeding, Reproductive system
yellow - Breathing
yesterday - Urinary system
you - Getting treatment
index